By Kitchens Finance Editorial · Published June 18, 2026
Restaurant Equipment Financing: Rates, Terms & How to Qualify
Restaurant equipment financing lets you buy ovens, walk-ins, and POS systems with little money down. Here's how it works, what it costs, and how to qualify.
Restaurant equipment financing is a loan or lease used to acquire commercial kitchen gear — ovens, ranges, walk-in coolers, dishwashers, POS systems, and more — without paying the full cost upfront. The equipment serves as collateral, so lenders often fund up to 100% of the price and let you spread the cost over the equipment's useful life, typically two to seven years.
For most restaurants and ghost kitchens, equipment is the single largest startup and expansion cost. A six-burner range, a hood system, and one walk-in cooler can easily run $60,000 before you plate a single dish. Paying cash drains the reserves you need for payroll and inventory — which is exactly why equipment financing exists.
Key takeaway
Equipment financing is self-collateralized: the oven or walk-in secures the loan, so you usually skip large down payments and don't pledge personal assets. You preserve working capital while paying for equipment gradually as it earns revenue in your kitchen.
How does restaurant equipment financing work?
The structure is simple. A lender pays your vendor or dealer directly for the equipment, and you repay the lender in fixed monthly installments over an agreed term. Because the equipment itself is the collateral, the deal is "secured" without you putting up a home, savings, or other property.
Three features define how it works:
- Up to ~100% financing. Strong applicants often finance the entire purchase, sometimes including delivery and installation ("soft costs"). Weaker credit may require 10–20% down.
- Term matched to useful life. Lenders set the term to roughly match how long the equipment will last — a walk-in cooler might get 5–7 years, a tablet-based POS only 2–3.
- Fixed payments. Most equipment loans carry a fixed rate and fixed monthly payment, making the cost predictable for budgeting.
When you finish paying, you own the equipment outright (with a loan) or have the option to buy it for a small residual (with many leases).
What restaurant equipment can you finance?
Almost any income-producing asset in a commercial kitchen qualifies. Common categories include:
- Cooking line: ranges, ovens, fryers, griddles, charbroilers, combi ovens, and pizza ovens
- Refrigeration: walk-in coolers and freezers, reach-in units, prep tables, and ice machines
- Warewashing: commercial dishwashers, three-compartment sinks, and water filtration
- Ventilation: exhaust hoods, make-up air units, and fire-suppression systems
- Front of house: POS systems, kitchen display screens, payment terminals, and self-order kiosks
- Prep and storage: mixers, slicers, prep stations, worktables, and shelving
- Ghost-kitchen build-outs: the full equipment package for a delivery-only kitchen, often financed as a single bundle
For a deeper look at outfitting a delivery-only operation, see our ghost kitchen financing guide and our dedicated equipment financing page.
Bundle soft costs
Ask whether delivery, installation, hood certification, and sales tax can be rolled into the financed amount. Bundling these "soft costs" keeps more cash in your account on day one — useful when you're also covering deposits and first-month payroll.
Can you finance new vs. used equipment?
Both are financeable. New equipment gets the longest terms, lowest rates, and full manufacturer warranties. Used and refurbished equipment — common in an industry where startups buy from auctions and closed restaurants — is also widely financed, as long as it has verifiable resale value and remaining useful life.
Expect used-equipment deals to carry slightly shorter terms and rates a point or two higher, since the collateral is worth less and depreciates faster. Many operators blend both: financing a new hood system on a long term while financing a used walk-in from a dealer auction on a shorter one.
Lease vs. loan: which is right?
The two ways to finance equipment serve different goals. A loan builds ownership; a lease maximizes flexibility and cash flow.
| Factor | Equipment Loan | Equipment Lease |
|---|---|---|
| Ownership | You own it at payoff | Lender owns it; buyout option at end |
| Down payment | 0–20% | Often $0 |
| Best for | Long-life gear (ranges, walk-ins, hoods) | Fast-aging gear (POS, tablets) |
| Monthly cost | Higher | Usually lower |
| Tax treatment | Section 179 + interest deduction | Payments often fully deductible |
| End of term | Asset is yours, debt-free | Return, renew, or buy out |
Pros
- Leasing keeps monthly payments low and preserves cash
- Leasing makes it easy to upgrade fast-aging equipment
- Leasing often requires little or no money down
Cons
- Leasing can cost more over the full life of the equipment
- You don't build equity unless you exercise a buyout
- Long-life assets like hoods and walk-ins are usually cheaper to own outright
How does the Section 179 tax angle work?
Section 179 of the U.S. tax code lets a business deduct the full purchase price of qualifying equipment in the year it's placed in service, rather than depreciating it over many years. Financed and leased equipment generally qualifies — meaning you can deduct the entire cost of an oven you bought with a loan while having paid only a few months of installments.
The practical effect: the tax savings in year one can offset a large share of your payments, lowering the real cost of the equipment. Limits and rules change annually, so confirm current thresholds with a tax professional before counting on the deduction.
Confirm the timing
Section 179 applies to equipment "placed in service" during the tax year — not just ordered or paid for. If you want the deduction this year, the equipment must be installed and operational by December 31. Plan delivery and installation accordingly.
How do you qualify for restaurant equipment financing?
Equipment financing is among the easier business loans to qualify for because the equipment reduces the lender's risk. Most lenders weigh three things:
- Time in business. Six months to two years is typical; startups can still qualify with a larger down payment or a strong personal credit profile.
- Revenue and cash flow. Lenders confirm you generate enough to cover payments — often via 3–6 months of bank statements. Newer restaurants may show projections plus the equipment's earning potential.
- Credit. Scores of 600+ open most doors; 680+ earns the best rates and zero-down terms. Sub-600 borrowers can often still qualify with money down.
If revenue is the gap rather than credit, pairing equipment financing with working capital can cover the broader needs of a build-out.
Get a quote on the equipment
Lock in a vendor quote (or dealer/auction listing) so the lender knows the exact amount, including delivery and installation.
Apply with basic financials
Submit a short application plus 3–6 months of business bank statements. Deals under ~$150K often need no tax returns.
Review the offer
Compare the rate, term, monthly payment, any down payment, and the end-of-term option (own vs. buyout). Watch for prepayment penalties.
Fund and install
The lender pays the vendor directly, the equipment ships, and your repayment term begins. Approval to funding can take as little as 1–3 business days.
What rates, terms, and speed should you expect?
Pricing depends on credit, time in business, and whether the equipment is new or used. The table below shows representative ranges in the current U.S. market.
| Equipment type | Typical term | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Walk-in coolers & freezers | 5–7 years | Long life supports longer terms |
| Ranges, ovens & hoods | 4–7 years | New gear earns the longest terms |
| Dishwashers & refrigeration | 3–5 years | Mid-life assets |
| POS & kitchen tech | 2–3 years | Often leased due to fast obsolescence |
| Used / refurbished gear | 2–5 years | Shorter terms, slightly higher rates |
Rates commonly land between roughly 8% and 30% APR depending on your profile, with the strongest borrowers near the low end. Funding is fast — often 1–3 business days — because underwriting centers on the equipment and your recent cash flow rather than a lengthy bank review.
Use the calculator to estimate a monthly payment for your equipment package.
Estimate your monthly payment
A representative estimate at 8%–30% APR. Actual rates and terms vary by business and product.
Is restaurant equipment financing worth it?
For most operators, yes. Financing converts a large one-time outlay into predictable payments the equipment helps pay for as it generates revenue. You keep cash for payroll, inventory, and the unexpected, and you may capture meaningful tax savings through Section 179. The main caution is total cost: for long-life assets you'll own for a decade, owning via a loan usually beats leasing on lifetime cost — so match the product to the equipment.
For the full picture of how equipment financing fits alongside working capital, lines of credit, and SBA loans, see our pillar guide on restaurant business financing.
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